What is it.
This article responds to pressing, systemic issues in how sexual violence is handled in the Canadian criminal justice system. The authors outline persistent issues in sexual violence and justice such as underreporting, low conviction rates, and high rates of “unfounded” cases. Despite legal reforms and increased awareness, many victims still face skepticism and dismissal. The authors wanted to explore how police officers’ beliefs and biases – particularly around the concept of the “ideal victim” – shape their investigative decisions and interactions with victims. By identifying how officers interpret victim credibility, the authors highlight the need for better training, policy reform, and victim-centered approaches in policing.
How can it help me?
Police decisions about sexual violence cases can be shaped by societal expectations and personal biases, which can affect whether a case is taken seriously, properly investigated, or dismissed. CYACs play a key role in making sure every child and youth feels heard, supported, and safe. Strong teamwork between CYACs, police, and legal professionals is essential to building a more victim-centered approach.