Characteristics and treatment outcomes of children referred for problematic sexual behaviour therapy 

July 17, 2025

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2025 01JAN EN Screenshot Characteristics and treatment outcomes of children referred for PSB therapy

What is it.

Many cases at CYACs involve harm that is initiated by children, including problematic sexual behaviour. Treatment for problematic sexual behaviour has shifted towards using developmental approaches that recognize childhood experiences contributing to these behaviours and the importance of involving their family. This study explores the characteristics of children and their families referred for problematic sexual behaviour treatment at a Canadian CYAC and their treatment outcomes. The findings highlight the complex background and experiences of these children and the importance for reducing barriers to accessing treatment. 

How can it help me?

The collaborative, multidisciplinary nature of CYACs provides the opportunity to enhance family supports and address the child abuse history of children initiating problematic sexual behaviour within a trauma-informed environment. The authors identify specific barriers reported by families to accessing or completing treatment which can be addressed through the CYAC model, including being overwhelmed by treatment, scheduling difficulties, and financial or transportation barriers. Findings from this study also highlight the abuse history, mental health, and developmental complexities of children referred for treatment. The authors provide a foundation for why problematic sexual behaviour treatment is aligned with the CYAC context, including the expertise of professionals in child abuse and development and the collaborative approach to reduce barriers to families accessing services.